智慧树知到《游美国学英语》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《游美国学英语》章节测试答案

第一章

1、 What are the features of a Victorian Brownstone house in Boston?

A:It has a stoop.

B:The facade is built with brownstone or brown-colored bricks.

C:It’s often a 2 or 3-story townhouse.

D:The facade is built with brownstone only.

答案: It has a stoop.,The facade is built with brownstone or brown-colored bricks.,It’s often a 2 or 3-story townhouse.

2、 Which of the following building used tower crane for the first time?

A:John Hancock Center

B:Chrysler Building

C:The Empire State Building

D:Marina City

答案: Marina City

3、 John Hancock Center is an experiment in engineering in terms of using __ for the first.

A:exoskeleton

B:tower crane

C:structural steel

D:glass wall

答案: exoskeleton

4、 The Big Apple is a nickname for New York City and the name was from ___.

A:horse farm

B:horse race

C:dog race

D:dog farm

答案: horse race

5、 Which of the following building isn’t in New York City?

A:40 Wall Street

B:Chrysler Building

C:The Empire State Building

D:John Hancock Center

答案: John Hancock Center

6、 The word “thoroughbred” can refer to a person who is well-brought-up or well-educated.

A:对

B:错

答案: 对

7、 Which city can be called the windy city?

A:Chicago

B:Seattle

C:Los Angeles

D:Boston

答案: Chicago

8、 Thomas Jefferson was a talented architect and he designed the city of Philadelphia.

A:对

B:错

答案: 错

9、 Which of the following is/are the sport event held in the US?

A:MLB

B:NHL

C:NFL

D:NBA

答案: MLB,NHL,NFL,NBA

10、 Which of the following city is called Gateway of Alaska?

A:Los Angeles

B:Seattle

C:San Francisco

D:San Jose

答案: Seattle

第二章

1、 Someone has fire in his belly means_____

A:he is angry

B:he is passionate

C:he has a stomachache

D:he is happy

答案: he is passionate

2、 Conjure up means______.

A:阻断

B:幻想

C:连接

D:跳出

答案: 幻想

3、 How deep is the Grand Canyon?

A:1 kilometer

B:1 mile

C:18 kilometers

D:18 miles

答案: 1 mile

4、 UNESCO designated Redwood National Park a world heritage site because of its rare ecosystem and cultural history.

A:对

B:错

答案: 对

5、 What are the two reasons to shape the Grand Canyon?

A:seismic upheaval

B:earthquake

C:glaciation

D:grits in Colorado river

答案: seismic upheaval,grits in Colorado river

6、 Which of the following statements about Old Faithfulare correct?

A:It’s the name of a geyser in Yellow Stone National Park.

B:It’s named after a man who was faithful.

C:It’s the first geyser receiving a name.

D:It erupts at regular intervals of time.

答案: It’s the name of a geyser in Yellow Stone National Park.,It’s the first geyser receiving a name.,It erupts at regular intervals of time.

7、 Who signed the bill to establish Yosemite National Park?

A:President George Washington

B:President Theodore Roosevelt

C:President Franklin Roosevelt

D:President Ulysses S. Grant

答案: President Theodore Roosevelt

8、 Grand Canyon State refers to _.

A:Utah

B:Colorado

C:New Mexico

D:Arizona

答案: Arizona

9、 Who is the first explorer traversing Grand Canyon?

A:John Powell

B:John Smith

C:John Parker

D:John Muir

答案: John Powell

10、 Yosemite Falls is the highest one in both North America and South America.

A:对

B:错

答案: 错

第三章

1、 Bob Dylan received the following awards:

A:Golden Globe Award

B:Grammy Awards

C:Academy Award

D:Pulitzer Prize

答案:ABCD

2、 West Orange was once the motion picture capital of America.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

3、 ___was once called “the greatest humorist this country has produced”.

A:Walt Whitman

B:Ralph Waldo Emerson

C:Mark Twain

D:Allan Poe

答案:AB

4、 Whose statue is over the west entrance of Westminster Abby?

A:George Washington

B:Martin Luther King Jr.

C:Thomas Edison

D:Thomas Jefferson

答案:B

5、 Which building can be found on a nickel, 5-cent coin, used in the US?

A:Virginia House

B:University of Virginia

C:Monticello

D:Statehouse of Virginia

答案:C

6、 In 1964, _ won the Nobel Peace Prize for combating racial inequality through nonviolent resistance.

A:Martin Luther King Jr.

B:Mahatma Gandhi

C:Franklin Roosevelt

D:Nelson Mandela

答案:A

7、 ___ is the father of University of Virginia.

A:Thomas Jefferson

B:George Washington

C:Franklin Roosevelt

D:Theodore Roosevelt

答案:A

8、 The word “enclave” in this unit refers to __.

A:来自不同国家或文化的社区

B:不同的种族

C:不同的语言

D:不同的建筑特色

答案:A

9、 Monticello and the nearby _ , were together designated a World Heritage Site.

A:University of Virginia

B:Virginia House

C:Palladio

D:Statehouse of Virginia

答案:A

10、 Which city is Martin Luther King Jr’s birthplace and burial place?

A:Atlanta

B:Boston

C:Chicago

D:Philadelphia

答案:A

第四章

1、 Which of the following statements about Apple Park is correct?

A:It’s the new headquarter of Apple.

B:It’s finally completed in 2018.

C:It’s designed by Steve Jobs.

D:It’s powered by 100% renewable energy.

答案:AD

2、 What’s the name of Tesla’ first high-end sportscar?

A:Rider

B:Roadster

C:Rover

D:Trailblazer

答案:B

3、 Apple addicts refer to people who __.

A:like Apple products

B:never use Apple products

C:work for Apple

D:know nothing about Apple

答案:A

4、 Which of the following statements about Steve Jobs Theater is/are correct?

A:It’s the largest theater in the world.

B:It has a glass cylinder.

C:It has a metallic carbon fiber roof.

D:It can sit 1000 people.

答案:BCD

5、 Smart cars can help us _.

A:reclaim space

B:reduce congestion

C:encourage consumption

D:free up parking

答案:ABD

6、 Which of the following statements are correct?

A:Stock option is the compensation contract between employers and employees.

B:Any employee in a company should be given stock option.

C:Only some top-level employees are given stock option.

D:The purpose of stock option is to encourage employees work harder.

答案:

7、 Who designed and developed AlphaGo?

A:Google

B:Apple

C:Microsoft

D:IBM

答案:A

8、 Apple Park is installed with rooftop solar system.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

9、 signature style means _.

A:签名风格

B:写字风格

C:标签特征

D:标志风格

答案:D

10、 What are the two social problems in Silicon Valley?

A:Sexual harassment

B:racial discrimination

C:gender discrimination

D:income inequality

答案:AD

第五章

1、 What does “eat humble pie” mean?

A:accept shame, apologize or face humiliation

B:eat small pie

C:have dinner with sb.

D:be invited to a party

答案:A

2、 Everyone has paid $20 to take part in the Reno Tomatina.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

3、 “pay dirt”refers to the Central Valley. It means _：

A:earth or ore that yields a profit to a miner

B:a useful or remunerative discovery or object

C:sudden success

D:a profitable or productive land of agriculture

答案:D

4、 What does “Holy cow!” mean?

A:神圣的牛。

B:我的天啊！

C:好郁闷！

D:气死我了！

答案:B

5、 The fields are circular because they’re watered by center-pivot irrigation.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

6、 “Beef steer” means __.

A:斗牛

B:拉车或耕地用牛

C:专供人食用的肉牛

D:牛肉

答案:C

7、 CAFO is a farm in which animals are raised in confinement.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

8、 What does “hit big” mean?

A:come against sth. /sb. with force

B:score points by hitting a ball

C:strike hard

D:achieve great success or become very popular

答案:D

9、 Our crave for foods high in fat and calories is an evolutionary survival tactic.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

10、 Which of the following statements are the reasons of American people’s obesity?

A:American low-income groups are not aware of the importance of healthy diet.

B:Products made of cheap corn are widely eaten by people in daily diet.

C:American people think obesity is not harmful to health.

D:Working people are busy doing their jobs to support family, therefore they have little chance nor time to do regular physical exercise.

答案:ABD

第六章

1、 Which stations are mentioned in the video clip?

A:Cincinnati Union Station

B:New York’s Penn Station

C:Los Angeles Union Station

D:Grand Central Terminal

答案:BD

2、 A transport hub is a place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or between transport modes.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

3、 A hump yard is a railway yard found at some freight train stations, used to separate railway cars onto one of several tracks.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

4、 For nearly 100 years, what is the fastest and most popular way to travel?

A:Bus

B:Plane

C:Railway

D:Car

答案:C

5、 Mecca is the holiest city of Islam. It also means a place that many people like to visit, especially for a particular reason.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

6、 Which is the only way for flying navigation in the area off the grid?

A:GPS

B:Radar

C:Air beacon

D:Bonfire

答案:C

7、 Living in the suburb comes at a cost which is that people have to drive a lot.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

8、 which of the following are reasons for traffic jam?

A:Cheap oil

B:More cars

C:More neighborhoods

D:More highways

答案:BCD

9、 There’s much more room in Los Angles to build freeways.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

10、 What blocked construction of new roads in 1940s?

A:Lack of technology

B:Lack of money

C:Neighborhoods

D:Time pressure

答案:C

第七章

1、 What does “descend on” mean in this video clip?

A:下降

B:突袭

C:突然访问

D:遗传

答案:C

2、 To keep the grid from crashing down, people rely on repair workers.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

3、 What were the consequences of New York blackout mentioned in the video clip?

A:People had to walk.

B:There were no phone service, no computers, no cellphones.

C:80% of the people were left without power.

D:People had no food to eat.

答案:ABC

4、 Most power plants are still burning the same ancient fuel which is _.

A:natural gas

B:coal

C:nuclear

D:oil

答案:B

5、 The first commercial reactor came online in 1957.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

6、 What does “far from impossible” mean?

A:远非不可能

B:不可能

C:有一点可能

D:非常不可能

答案:A

7、 Wind technology is taking off so fast that by mid-century, it could surpass coal as the number-one power source on the grid.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

8、 People used to put the raw manure back on the lands as fertilizer.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

9、 Which of the following is not a drawback of making electricity by using methane gas?

A:It doesn’t come cheap.

B:It doesn’t need to dig, drill or pipe in.

C:It can’t provide enough energy for the whole country.

D:It needs millions of cows to make sufficient electricity.

答案:B

第八章

1、 Virginia State Capitol is located in____.

A:Williamsburg

B:Richmond

C:Jamestown

D:Washington

答案:B

2、 Dear John letter is a letter written from a male to a female.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

3、Boston Trinity Church is located in____.

A:Boston

B:Washington

C:New York

D:Chicago

答案:A

4、 The use of stone for Trinity Church is to create a sense of permanence.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

5、 Who is the father of skyscrapers in America?

A:Flank Lord Wright

B:Henry Richardson

C:Louis Sullivan

D:Mies Van der Rohe

答案:C

6、 What is usually used as the frame of skyscrapers?

A:brick

B:wood

C:concrete

D:steel

答案:D

7、 In which film is Seagram Building used as the featured ground?

A:Breakfast at Tiffany’s

B:Graduate

C:He’s just not that into you.

D:Spider-man

答案:CD

8、 Southdale Center is located in the downtown of Minneapolis, Minnesota.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

9、 Which of the following are the features of Southdale Center?

A:enclosed indoor mall.

B:air-conditioned space.

C:introverted type.

D:perpetual garden court

答案:ABD

第九章

1、 Where is the Broadway?

A:Manhattan

B:Brooklyn

C:The Bronx

D:Queens

答案:CD

3、 In Manhattan, avenues are usually the roads which run east-west direction.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

4、 What does ticker tape parade mean?

A:磁带游行

B:钟表游行

C:狂欢游行

D:纸带游行

答案:CD

5、 Which European country is the first the settle on what is now New York City?

A:The UK

B:The Netherlands

C:France

D:Germany

答案:B

6、 Main Street refers to the big business or research analysts, shareholders, and financial institutions such as investment banks.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

7、Which of the following is the road sigh for Interstate highway?

A:image.png

B:image.png

C:image.png

D:image.png

答案:

8、 Eastern Parkway is in___.

A:Manhattan

B:Brooklyn

C:The Bronx

D:Queens

答案:B

10、 The National Road contributed greatly to_____

A:westward movement

B:Independence war

C:Civil war

D:World War One

答案:CD

第十章

1、 In which Hollywood movie is the Golden Gate Bridge removed by the Magneto（万磁王）？

A:X-Man: The Last Stand

B:Star Trek

C:Rise of the Planet of the Apes

D:Superman

答案:A

2、 What kind of bridge is the Golden Gate Bridge?

A:arch stone bridge

B:suspension bridge

C:cable-strayed bridge

D:beam bridge

答案:B

3、 While most bridges back then were painted in black, the color of the Golden Gate Bridge is___

A:international red

B:international orange

C:international brown

D:international green

答案:A

4、 How many sections does Bay Bridge have?

A:one

B:two

C:three

D:four

答案:B

5、 The western section of the Bay Bridge is a single suspension bridge.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

6、 Which of the following movies chose the Brooklyn Bridge as the setting?

A:I Am Legend

B:Annie Hall

C:Scent of a Woman

D:Tarzan’s New York Adventure

答案:ABCD

7、 Promoting solar energy is going to be an education about ____.

A:renewable energy

B:lowering cost

C:energy efficiency

D:conservation

答案:ACD

8、 The idiom, “If you believe that, then I have a bridge I want to sell you.” is used to describe someone who is__

A:intelligent

B:beautiful

C:gullible

D:conservative

答案:C

第十一章

1、 Harvard University dates from ____

A:1638

B:1740

C:1636

D:1780

答案:C

2、 Harvard University is located in ____

A:Boston

B:Washington

C:New York

D:Chicago

答案:A

3、 Which is the official color of Harvard University ?

A:brown

B:red

C:pink

D:crimson

答案:D

4、 Memorial Hall of Harvard was built in honor of Sherman Hoar.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

5、 Gore Hall was the first dedicated library building on Harvard campus.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

6、 _ has been called “Stanford University’s architectural crown jewel”.

A:The Main Quad

B:Hoover Tower

C:the Rodin sculptures

D:Stanford Memorial Church

答案:D

7、 Stanford Memorial Church is Byzantine in form and Romanesque in its details.

A:对

B:错

答案:B

8、 Stanford University has been affectionately known as “The Farm”.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

9、 The founders of Yale were ten alumni of ___?

A:Princeton University

B:Harvard University

C:Stanford University

D:Columbia University

答案:B

10、 _ graduated from Yale University ?

A:Bill Clinton

B:George W. Bush

C:Hillary Clinton

D:Dick Cheney

答案:ABC

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